T1 Dc Surge Protector 40ka DC 1000V Spd Solar surge protection t1 t2 dc Photovoltaic
The DC SPD 1000V surge protector, featuring 40kA DC surge protection and a flame-retardant housing DC SPD, offers the ideal solution for safeguarding your solar panels, inverters,etc.
Housing Material: Flame-retardant housing
Key Component: Varistor (MOV)
Operating Environment: -40°C … +85°C
Manufactured in: China
Minimum Order Quantity: 1 piece
Sample Customization: ODM & OEM
Technical Support: 24-hour online service
Quality Commitment: 5 years
Key Selection Points for Photovoltaic SPDs: Avoiding "Mismatch" Leading to Protection Failure

(1) Voltage Level Compatibility (Core Parameter, Mismatch is Not Allowed)
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DC-side SPD: Rated voltage Uc ≥ 1.1 times the maximum operating voltage of the system (e.g., for a 1500V system, select an SPD with Uc ≥ 1650V DC),
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clamping voltage Ucp ≤ 80% of the equipment insulation withstand voltage;
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AC-side SPD: Rated voltage Uc ≥ the highest voltage of the power grid (e.g., for a 400V system, select an SPD with Uc ≥ 440V AC);
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Signal-side SPD: Rated voltage matches the operating voltage of the communication line (e.g., for RS485 lines, select Uc = 12V/24V).
(2) Current Capacity Selection (Based on Lightning Risk Level)
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High-incidence lightning areas (≥40 thunderstorm days per year): Type 1 SPD with Iimp≥25kA, Type 2 SPD with Icn≥40kA;
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Ordinary areas: Type 1 SPD with Iimp≥12.5kA, Type 2 SPD with Icn≥20kA;
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Centralized photovoltaic booster stations: Type 1 SPD with Iimp≥50kA is required to cope with strong lightning surges.
(3) Response Time and Structure Selection
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Response Time: ≤25ns (nanosecond level) to ensure clamping is completed before surge energy enters the equipment;
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Structure Type: DC side selects "unidirectional/bidirectional" SPD (energy storage systems must select bidirectional), AC side selects 3+1 pole (L1/L2/L3/N→PE), outdoor installation selects IP65 or higher protection level.
(4) Compatibility Requirements
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Compatibility with fuses/circuit breakers: A dedicated fuse (rated current ≤ 80% of the maximum withstand current of the SPD) must be connected in series at the front end of the SPD to prevent fire caused by SPD failure;
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Compatibility with inverters: Select a low residual voltage SPD to avoid the inverter from falsely triggering overvoltage protection due to excessive clamping voltage.
Technical data
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Model |
CYD1-GD-PV |
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SPD according to EN 61643-31 / IEC 61643-31 |
type 2 / class II |
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UCPV( DC) |
1000V | ||||
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Nominal discharge current (8/20 μs) In |
20 kA |
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Maximum discharge current (8/20 μs) Imax |
40 kA |
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Voltage protection level Up |
4.0kV |
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Response time tA |
25 ns (L-N) |
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Operating state / fault indication |
Green ok / Red defect |
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Degree of protection |
IP 20 |
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Poles |
1P、 2P、 3P |
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Common Misconceptions Corrected: These Misconceptions Can Lead to Protection Failure
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"PV modules have glass casings, so they're not afraid of surges": The module glass only protects against physical impacts and cannot block voltage surges. The junction boxes and bypass diodes inside the modules are extremely sensitive to surges.
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"An AC-side SPD is enough": DC-side surges account for 70% of surge incidents in PV systems. Only AC-side protection will lead to frequent damage to the inverter's DC input and the modules.
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"The SPD's rated voltage only needs to equal the system voltage": Voltage fluctuations may occur during system operation (such as an increase in module open-circuit voltage). A 10%-20% margin is required; otherwise, the SPD may malfunction or burn out.
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"If the grounding resistance meets the standard, there's no need for an SPD": The grounding system can only discharge part of the surge energy and cannot clamp transient overvoltages.It must work in conjunction with an SPD to achieve comprehensive protection.
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"An SPD is a one-time solution": The MOV element of the SPD will gradually age with surge impacts and needs to be inspected and replaced regularly; otherwise, it will lose its protective capability.
Reliable Surge Protection with the 40kA DC Surge Protector for Your Solar System
When it comes to protecting your solar system from unpredictable electrical surges, the 40kA DC surge protector is an essential component that guarantees long-lasting, efficient performance. Surges are commonly caused by lightning strikes, grid switching, or other electrical disturbances, and these surges can cause severe damage to critical components of your solar installation, such as inverters, battery storage units, and photovoltaic (PV) panels. A DC SPD 1000V surge protector is specifically designed to address these risks, providing a robust defense that safeguards your entire solar system.
Equipped with advanced surge protection capabilities, this 40kA DC surge protector works by diverting harmful surge energy away from sensitive components, preventing potential system failures. By investing in the DC SPD 1000V, you ensure that your solar system stays safe, efficient, and protected from power spikes, helping to extend the life of your valuable equipment. The DC SPD 1000V is engineered to meet international standards, offering reliable and durable protection that guarantees peace of mind for solar system owners.
One of the standout features of this surge protector is its flame-retardant housing DC SPD design, which makes it suitable for use in a wide range of environments, including those with extreme weather conditions. Whether your solar system is installed in residential, commercial, or off-grid locations, the 40kA DC surge protector provides the protection your system needs to function flawlessly year-round.
Why Choose DC Surge Protection Type 2 for Your Solar System?
When selecting a surge protector for your solar installation, it's important to consider the protection level, and that's where DC surge protection type 2 becomes essential. Unlike Type 1 surge protectors, which are primarily designed for high-risk areas with frequent lightning storms, DC surge protection type 2 is perfect for systems that are exposed to moderate surge events. This makes it an excellent fit for most residential and commercial solar installations, where surge events are not as frequent but still pose a significant risk to equipment.
The 40kA DC surge protector offers the necessary surge handling capacity to keep your solar system running smoothly, preventing damage to critical components such as the inverters and PV modules. By using the DC SPD 1000V, you ensure that surges, which may otherwise cause system downtime or expensive repairs, are effectively absorbed and diverted away from the system. This ensures that your investment in solar energy remains protected and that your system operates with maximum efficiency.
In areas where surges are less frequent but still a concern, DC surge protection type 2 provides a cost-effective yet reliable solution. Whether you are protecting a residential solar setup or a commercial solar farm, this type of surge protection ensures that your solar system can handle typical surge events without compromising on performance.
Key Features of the 40kA DC Surge Protector with Flame-Retardant Housing
The DC SPD 1000V surge protector comes with several key features that make it a top choice for protecting solar systems from electrical surges:
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High Surge Capacity: Capable of withstanding up to 40kA DC surge protection, the surge protector ensures that your solar system can handle even the most powerful surge events without sustaining damage.
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Flame-Retardant Housing: Built with flame-retardant housing DC SPD, this surge protector is designed to endure high temperatures and harsh environmental conditions. It ensures that your system remains safe even during extreme weather or thermal stress, making it a reliable choice for long-term operation.
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Fast Response Time: The DC SPD 1000V surge protector has an incredibly fast response time of 25 nanoseconds, allowing it to quickly absorb and redirect surge energy before it can reach your solar system’s vital components. This rapid response is crucial to minimizing damage from electrical surges.
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Versatile Applications: The surge protector is compatible with various solar systems, including residential, commercial, and off-grid setups. Whether you are using DC SPD 1000V for a small rooftop solar system or a large-scale commercial installation, this surge protector offers the versatility needed to ensure comprehensive protection.
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Compliant with International Standards: The 40kA DC surge protector meets EN 61643-31 and IEC 61643-31 standards, ensuring that it provides reliable surge protection in line with global requirements. You can rest assured that your solar system is protected according to the highest safety standards.
These features make the DC SPD 1000V an ideal choice for solar system owners who want to maximize their system’s lifespan and performance by protecting it from harmful electrical surges.
Applications of the DC SPD 1000V Surge Protector in Solar Systems
The DC SPD 1000V is a highly versatile surge protector, offering protection for a wide range of solar installations:
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Residential Solar Systems: Homeowners can rely on the 40kA DC surge protector to protect their solar inverters and panels from surge events, ensuring their system operates smoothly and without interruptions.
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Commercial Solar Installations: In larger-scale commercial solar systems, maintaining continuous performance is crucial. The DC SPD 1000V ensures that electrical surges do not cause downtime or damage to valuable equipment.
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Off-Grid Solar Systems: For off-grid solar systems that operate in remote locations, the flame-retardant housing DC SPD provides added durability, ensuring that your solar system remains protected even in harsh or isolated environments.
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Energy Storage Systems: Protecting battery storage systems is just as important as protecting the solar panels. The DC surge protection type 2 ensures that both the solar panels and batteries are shielded from electrical surges, maximizing the efficiency of your entire energy storage setup.
In any of these cases, the DC SPD 1000V surge protector plays a vital role in protecting your solar energy system, ensuring that your investment remains secure and continues to generate energy efficiently.
Ensuring Optimal Protection: The Importance of DC Surge Protection Type 2
To ensure that your solar system is fully protected from electrical surges, it is critical to select the right type of surge protection. DC surge protection type 2 offers a balanced and reliable solution for most solar systems. Surge events, while not always predictable, can cause significant damage if left unaddressed.
With the 40kA DC surge protector, you can ensure that your solar system remains protected against these surges, which can damage inverters, batteries, and other essential components. The DC SPD 1000V offers the peace of mind you need, knowing that your system is secure and performing at its best. Furthermore, regular inspections of the 40kA DC surge protector are recommended to maintain optimal protection and ensure that your solar system continues to provide energy efficiently.
Protect Your Solar Investment with the DC SPD 1000V Surge Protector
Protecting your solar system from electrical surges is essential for maintaining its longevity and efficiency. The DC SPD 1000V surge protector, featuring 40kA DC surge protection and a flame-retardant housing DC SPD, offers the ideal solution for safeguarding your solar panels, inverters, and battery storage systems. By choosing the DC SPD 1000V, you are investing in the protection your system needs to withstand surge events and continue providing clean, renewable energy for years to come.






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